The new policy is designed to address these issues and provide a more efficient and transparent system for sand extraction.
The Need for a New Policy
The existing sand extraction policy in Maharashtra has been criticized for its inefficiencies and lack of transparency. The previous systems, such as depot-based and auction-based systems, have been plagued by logistical challenges, including long queues, corruption, and inadequate infrastructure. These issues have led to a lack of trust among sand suppliers and buyers, resulting in a fragmented market. Key issues with the previous systems: + Long queues and waiting times + Corruption and bribery + Inadequate infrastructure + Lack of transparency
The New Policy Framework
The new policy framework is designed to address the issues faced by the previous systems.
The Road to Artificial Sand
The government’s ambitious plan to transition to artificial sand by 2028 is a significant step towards reducing the environmental impact of the construction industry. The construction industry is one of the largest consumers of natural sand, with millions of tons being extracted every year. However, the extraction of natural sand has severe environmental consequences, including deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution.
The Challenges of Natural Sand Extraction
The extraction of natural sand is a complex and labor-intensive process that requires large-scale mining operations. These operations not only harm the environment but also displace local communities. The extraction of natural sand also leads to the loss of biodiversity, as forests and other ecosystems are cleared to make way for mining activities. Key challenges of natural sand extraction: + Deforestation and soil erosion + Displacement of local communities + Loss of biodiversity
The Benefits of Artificial Sand
Artificial sand, on the other hand, is a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative to natural sand. It is made from industrial by-products such as fly ash, slag, and crushed stone.
The policy aims to regulate the sand extraction industry in the state of Maharashtra, India.